The Philadelphia Cathedral
Philadelphia Cathedral is a large Romanesque structure rebuilt in 1906 after a disastrous fire, and is on the National Register of Historic Places.The Cathedral was built in the style of an early Christian basilica in which the presbyterium—the seating for bishop and presbyters—would have dominated the apse at the east end, rather than the altar. The Cathedral space was therefore particularly appropriate for the task of recalling us to the roots of our Christian faith. It articulates the insights of the liturgical renewal of our own generation, in which the community of the baptized is the primary symbol of Christ.
Shown here are views of the interior of the Cathedral as renovated by architect George Yu and Dean Richard Giles, and completed in 2002. A limestone 'pavement' has been inserted throughout the building, and a perimeter stone bench - which at the east end serves as a presbyterium incorporating the bishop's cathedra - surrounds the space, symbolizing the community of faith gathered under the presidency of the diocesan bishop. Episcopal oversight is therefore seen to emerge from the assembly.
Prominent within the space is the baptistry, incorporating water cascading between two levels, symbolizing baptism as the primary calling for all Christians. Altar and ambo are significant pieces of liturgical furniture, but movable (along with the seating in chairs) to allow different configurations of this highly flexible space. The liturgy thus speaks more clearly of the journey of exploration that is the call of God.